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Montage of images of parish fire pumps
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Montage of images of parish fire pumps
Four examples of manual parish fire pumps. The top image is typical of the manual pump used in London by the Insurance fire brigades prior to the creation of the London Fire Engine Establishment under its Chief Fire Officer, James Braidwood
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 7637909
© London Fire Brigade / Mary Evans Picture Library
Barrel Brigades Establishment Insurance Manual Montage Operated Operation Parish Powered Pump Pumps Typical Villagers Firefighter Firefighting Fireman Firemen
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This evocative montage of four images showcases the manual parish fire pumps that were once a common sight in villages and local communities across the United Kingdom, particularly in the Victorian era. The top image depicts a typical manual pump used in London by insurance fire brigades prior to the establishment of the London Fire Engine Establishment under the leadership of James Braidwood in 1832. Unlike the large, powered fire engines that would eventually replace them, these pumps were operated entirely by hand and relied on the collective effort of the villagers to extinguish fires. The barrel-shaped pumps were often located in the heart of the community, near churches or town halls, and were an essential part of rural life. The fire brigade members, who were often unpaid volunteers, would gather around the pump during emergencies, working together to raise the heavy handle and force water through the hose to the fire. The manual pumps in this montage demonstrate the ingenuity and resourcefulness of communities in dealing with fire emergencies before the advent of modern firefighting equipment. The images evoke a sense of camaraderie and community spirit, as well as the importance of being prepared for unexpected events. These pumps were an essential part of the firefighting operation in the UK for many years, and their legacy can still be seen in the traditions and practices of modern fire services. The image of the London firemen, with their helmets and leather aprons, stands in stark contrast to the more high-tech equipment used by today's firefighters, but the spirit of community and teamwork remains the same.
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