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Somniosus microcephalus, or Greenland Shark
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Somniosus microcephalus, or Greenland Shark
Somniosus microcephalus, or Greenland Shark, also known as the gurry shark, grey shark, and Eqalussuaq. Date: 1862
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Media ID 14227873
© The Sharp Illustration Collection / Mary Evans Picture Library
1862 Arctic Cold Fishes Greenland Shark Sharks Species 1860s
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This image, taken in the 1860s, showcases the enigmatic and ancient Greenland Shark (Somniosus microcephalus), also known as the gurry shark, grey shark, and Eqalussuaq. With its distinctive, elongated snout and small head, the Greenland Shark is a remarkable denizen of the Arctic and North Atlantic waters. Dating back to 1862, this photograph offers a rare glimpse into the natural world of the Victorian era. The Greenland Shark, a master of the cold, dark depths, is rarely encountered due to its elusive nature and vast range. This elusive creature is the largest living cartilaginous fish, growing up to 6 meters (20 feet) in length and weighing as much as 1,100 kg (2,400 lbs). The Greenland Shark's body is a mesmerizing blend of olive, grey, and white, with a row of small, white spots along its back and sides. Its large, triangular pectoral fins and dorsal fin help it navigate the frigid waters, while its small, beady eyes enable it to detect the slightest changes in light. This historical photograph not only serves as a testament to the wonders of the natural world but also highlights the importance of preserving and documenting our planet's diverse marine life. The Greenland Shark's resilience and ability to thrive in extreme conditions continue to fascinate scientists and explorers alike, making it a true marvel of the deep sea.
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